Dynamical first-order phase transition in kinetically constrained models of glasses.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that the dynamics of kinetically constrained models of glass formers takes place at a first-order coexistence line between active and inactive dynamical phases. We prove this by computing the large-deviation functions of suitable space-time observables, such as the number of configuration changes in a trajectory. We present analytic results for dynamic facilitated models in a mean-field approximation, and numerical results for the Fredrickson-Andersen model, the East model, and constrained lattice gases, in various dimensions. This dynamical first-order transition is generic in kinetically constrained models, and we expect it to be present in systems with fully jammed states.
منابع مشابه
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 98 19 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007